展开全文一.学习用品(schoolthings)钢笔pen铅笔pencil铅笔盒pencil-case尺子ruler书book书schoolbag漫画书comicbook明信片postcard报纸newspaper包bag橡皮eraser蜡笔crayon卷笔刀sharpener故事书story-book笔记本notebook语文书Chinesebook英语书Englishbook数学书mathbook杂志magazine词典dictionary二.人体(body)脚foot头head脸face头发hair鼻子nose嘴mouth眼睛eye耳朵ear手臂arm手hand手指hand腿leg尾巴tail身体body三.颜色(colours)红red蓝blue黄yellow绿green白white黑black粉红pink紫purple橙orange棕brown灰grey四.动物(animals)猫cat狗dog猪pig鸭duck兔rabbit马horse大象elephant蚂蚁ant鱼fish鸟bird鹰eagle鹿deer海狸beaver蛇snake老鼠mouse松鼠squirrel熊bear袋鼠kangaroo猴monkey熊猫panda狮子lion老虎tiger狐狸fox斑马zebra长颈鹿giraffe鹅goose母鸡hen火鸡turkay小羊lamb绵羊sheep山羊goat奶牛cow驴donkey鱿鱼squid龙虾lobster鲨鱼shark海豹seal抹香鲸spermwhale虎鲸killerwhale五.人物(people)朋友friend男孩boy女孩girl母亲mother父亲father姐妹sister兄弟brother叔叔;舅舅uncle男人man女人woman先生Mr小姐Miss女士lady妈妈mom爸爸dad父母parents(外)祖母grandma/grandmother(外)祖父grandpa/grandfather姑姑aunt儿子son婴儿baby堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹cousin小孩kid同学classmate女王queen参观者visitor邻居neighbour校长principal大学生universitystudent笔友penpal旅行者tourist人物people机器人robot六.职业(jobs)教师teacher学生student医生doctor护士nurse司机driver农民farmer歌唱家singer作家writer男演员actor女演员actress画家artist电视台记者TVreporter工程师engineer会计accountant(男)警察policeman销售员salesperson清洁工cleaner棒球运动员baseballplayer售货员assistant(女)警察policewoman七.食品、饮料(foodanddrink)米饭rice面包bread牛肉beef牛奶milk水water蛋egg鱼fish豆腐tofu蛋糕cake热狗hotdog汉堡包hamburger炸薯条Frenchfries曲奇cookie饼干biscuit果酱jam面条noodle肉meat鸡肉chicken猪肉pork羊肉mutton蔬菜vegetable沙拉salad汤soup冰ice冰激凌ice-cream可乐Coke果汁juice茶tea咖啡coffee早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐dinner八.水果、蔬菜(fruitandvegetable)苹果apple香蕉banana梨pear橙orange西瓜watermelon葡萄grape茄子eggplant胡萝卜carrot青豆greenbeans西红柿tomato土豆potato桃peach草莓strawberry黄瓜cucumber洋葱onion卷心菜cabbage九.衣服(clothes)夹克衫jacket衬衣shirtT恤衫T-shirt短裙子skirt连衣裙dress牛仔裤jeans长裤pants袜子socks鞋子shoes毛衣sweater上衣coat雨衣raincoat短裤shorts网球鞋sneakers拖鞋slippers凉鞋sandals靴子boots(有沿的)帽子hat便帽cap太阳镜sunglasses领带tie围巾scarf手套gloves十.交通工具(vehicles)自行车bike公共汽车bus火车train小船boat轮船ship快艇yacht小汽车car出租车taxi吉普车jeep小货车;面包车van飞机plane地铁subway摩托车motorcycle十一.杂物(otherthings)窗户window门door课桌desk椅子chair床bed计算机computer写字板board风扇fan灯light讲台teacher’sdesk图画;照片picture墙壁wall地板floor窗帘curtain垃圾箱trashbin壁橱closet镜子mirror床头柜endtable足球football礼物present随身听walkman台灯lamp电话phone沙发sofa书架shelf冰箱fridge桌子table空调air-conditioner电视TV钥匙key锁lock照片photo图表chart盘子plate刀knife叉fork勺子spoon筷子chopsticks锅pot礼物gift玩具toy洋娃娃doll球ball气球balloon风筝kite拼图游戏jigsawpuzzle盒子box伞umbrella拉链zipper小提琴violin溜溜球yo-yo鸟窝nest洞hole管子tube牙刷toothbrush菜单menu电子卡片e-card电子邮件e-mail交通灯trafficlight钱money药medicine十二.地点(locations)家home房间room卧室bedroom卫生间bathroom起居室livingroom厨房kitchen教室classroom学校school公园park图书馆library邮局postoffice医院hospital电影院cinema书店bookstore农场farm动物园zoo花园garden书房study操场playground食堂canteen教师办公室teacher’soffice图书馆library体育馆gym卫生间washroom绘画教室artroom计算机教室computerroom音乐教室musicroom电视机房TVroom公寓flat公司company工厂factory水果摊fruitstand宠物商店petshop自然公园park主题公园themepark科学博物馆sciencemuseum长城theGreatWall超市supermarket银行bank国家country乡村village城市city十三.课程(classes)体育运动sports科学science思想品德课MoralEducation社会课SocialStudies语文Chinese数学math音乐music体育P.E.英语English计算机课computer十四.国家、城市(countriesandcities)中国China/PRC美国America/USA联合王国UK英国England加拿大Canada/CAN澳大利亚Australia纽约NewYork伦敦London悉尼Sydney莫斯科Moscow开罗Cairo十五.气象(weather)寒冷的cold温暖的warm凉爽的cool下雪的snowy晴朗的sunny炎热的hot下雨的rainy有风的windy多云的cloudy天气预报weatherreport十六.景物(nature)河流river湖泊lake河;溪stream森林forest小道path公路road房子house桥bridge建筑物building雨rain云cloud太阳sun山mountain天空sky彩虹rainbow风wind空气air十七.植物(plants)花flower草grass树tree种子seed苗sprout植物plant玫瑰rose叶子leaf十八.星期(week)星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday星期日Sunday周末weekend十九.月份(months)January(Jan.)一月份February(Feb.)二月份March(Mar.)三月份April四月份May五月份June六月份July七月份Auguest(Aug.)八月份Septemper(Sept.)九月份October(Oct.)十月份November(Nov.)十一月December(Dec.)十二月二十.季节(seasons)春spring夏summer秋fall冬winter二十一.方位(directions)南south北north东east西west左边left右边right二十二.患病(illness)发烧haveafever疼痛hurt感冒haveacold牙疼haveatoothache头疼haveaheadache喉咙疼haveasorethroat二十三.数词(numbers)0nought;zero;O1one2two3three4four5five6six7seven8eight9nine10ten11eleven12twelve13thirteen14fourteen15fifteen16sixteen17seventeen18eighteen19nineteen20twenty21twenty-one22twenty-two23twenty-three30thirty32thirty-two40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety100onehundredfirst(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th第十三fourteenth(14th第十四fifteenth(15th)第十五sixteenth(16th第十六seventeenth(17th)第十七eighteenth(18th)第十八nineteenth(19th)第十九twentieth(20th)第二十thirtieth(30th)第三十fortieth(40th)第四十fiftieth(50th)第五十sixtieth(60th)第六十seventieth(70th)第七十eightieth(80th)第八十ninetieth(90th)第九十thirty-first(31th)第三十一sixty-second(62nd)第六十二eighty-seventh(87th)第八十七ninety-eighth(98th)第九十八二十四.形容词.(adj.)大的big小的small长的long高的tall短的;矮的short年轻的young旧的;老的old健壮的strong瘦的thin积极活跃的active安静的quite好看的nice和蔼亲切的kind严格的strict聪明的clever滑稽可笑的funny好吃的tasty甜的sweet咸的salty酸的sour新鲜的fresh最喜爱的favourite干净的clean疲劳的tired兴奋的excited生气的angry高兴的happy无聊的bored忧愁的sad更高的taller更矮的shorter更强壮的stronger年老的older更年轻的younger更大的bigger更重的heavier更长的longer更瘦的thinner更小的smaller好的good好的fine很好的great重的heavy新的new胖的fat快乐的happy对的right饥饿的hungry逗人喜爱的cute小的little可爱的lovely漂亮的beautiful色彩鲜艳的colourful漂亮的pretty便宜的cheap昂贵的expensive多汁的juicy嫩的tender健康的healthy有病的ill有帮助的helpful高的high简单的easy骄傲的proud有病的sick更好的better更高的higher二十五.介词(prep.)在…里in在…上;在…时候on在…下面under在…的旁边near在…后边behind与…相邻nextto在…上面over在…前面infrontof二十六.代词(pron.)我I我们we你;你们you他he她she它it他(她,它)们they我的my我们的our你的;你们的your他的his她的her二十七.动词(v.)玩;踢play游泳swim滑冰skate飞fly跳jump走walk跑run爬climb打架fight荡swing吃eat睡觉sleep像;喜欢like有;吃have转弯turn买buy买;带take居住live教teach去go学习study学习learn唱歌sing跳舞dance划row做作业dohomework看电视watchTV读书books做饭cookthemeals浇花waterthefolwers扫地sweepthefloor打扫卧室cleanthebedroom铺床makethebed摆饭桌setthetable洗衣服washtheclothes洗碗碟dothedishes使用计算机useacomputer晨练;做广播操domorningexercises吃早饭eatbreakfast吃晚饭eatdinner上学gotoschool上英语课haveEnglishclass进行体育运动playsports起床getup爬山climbmountains买东西goshopping弹钢琴playthepiano看望(外)祖父母visitgrandparents去远足gohiking放风筝flykites堆雪人makeasnowman植树planttrees画画drswpictures做晚饭cookdinner接电话answerthephone听音乐listentomusic打扫房间cleantheroom写信writealetter写电子邮件writeane-mail喝水drinkwater照相takepictures观察昆虫watchinsects集邮collectstamps见面meet欢迎welcome谢谢thank爱love工作work喝drink尝taste闻smell喂养feed剪shear挤奶milk看look猜guess帮助help传递pass展示show使用use打扫clean打开open关上close放put读read写write绘画paint告诉tell踢kick反弹bounce骑ride停stop等wait寻找find驾驶drive折fold寄send洗wash照耀shine变成become感觉到feel思考think遇见meet落下fall离开leave醒来wakeup穿上puton脱掉takeoff挂起hangup穿wear回家gohome上床睡觉gotobed玩电脑游戏playcomputers下棋playchess做家务dohousework倒垃圾emptythetrash下车getoff去旅行takeatrip收拾衣服putawaytheclothes阅读杂志readamagazine看书readabook去看电影gotothecinema